随着时间的流逝,社会的发展,学历变得越来越重要,学生们奋发图强,不计时间的学习,就是想获得高学历,但现实往往是残酷的,竞争激烈,一些学生不得不成为大专生。
希望所有怀揣梦想的考生都能找到属于自己的那条路!
Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension
Section IV Writing
专科生考研之调剂难度知多少
【答案】C. promoting 原文提到“将免费版本升级成优质版本”。此处与后文upgrade形成语义复现,故选promoting。
总的来说,二本生受学校实力、自身水平的影响,在成绩相差不大的情况下,他们将很难通过复试,哪怕初试成绩好也没啥用。
Sparrow says. In a very practical way, the Internet is becoming an external hard drive for our memories, a process known as“cognitive offloading." Traditionally, this role was fulfilled by data banks, libraries, and other humans. Your father may never remember birthdays because your mother does. for instance. Some worry that this is having a destructive effect on society, but Sparrow sees an upside. Perhaps, she suggests, the trend will change our approach to 1earning from a focus on individual facts and memorization to an emphasis on more conceptual thinking something that is not available on the Internet.“I personally have never seen all that much intellectual value in memorizing things." Sparrow says, adding that we haven't lost our ability to do it. Still other experts say it's too soon to understand how the Internet affects our brains. There is no experimental evidence showing that it interferes with our ability to focus, for instance, wrote psychologists Christopher Chabris and DanielJ. Simons. And surfing the web exercised the brain more than reading did among computer-sawvy older adults in a 2008 study involving 24 participants at the Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior at the University of California, Los Angeles. There may be costs associated with our increased reliance on the Internet, but I' d have to imagine that overall the benefits are going to outweigh those costs," observes psychology professor Benjamin Storm.“It seems pretty clear that memory is changing. but is it changing for the better? At this point, we don't know.
C.agree to pay extra for the national parks.
提交调剂志愿后,如招生单位同意其参加复试,将通过调剂系统发送复试通知。请考生及时登录调剂系统,查看志愿状态和招生单位复试通知。如果收到复试通知,请考生及时通过调剂系统在招生单位规定时间内回复是否同意参加复试,并按招生单位要求办理相关手续。复试没有通过的考生仍可继续填报其他调剂志愿。
专科考研的学生,不仅要了解考研的相关要求,还需要学习加试科目,因此需要付出更多的精力备考。掌握这几种技巧,可以事倍功倍。
自我介绍:中文+英文
【答案】A. unite 原文提到“需要一个人来联合来自跨学科的组别”。上文leader一词提示,员工之间需要团结才能成功。unite意为“联合”,符合题意。
● 勤于练习英语听力与口语
第(22)题,考查的是矩阵、可逆矩阵的相关知识。有考生表示,即使是看过了参考答案,有些试题还是很难理解。可见,2023年全国硕士研究生招生考试数学二试题的难度,的确有点大。
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报考法律硕士(非法学)、工商管理硕士、公共管理硕士、工程管理硕士或旅游管理硕士的同等学力考生可以不加试。
B. the Internet is weakening our memory
Let's look at a real-world 4 . Prior to forming a growth team, the software company BitTorrent had 50 employees.Working in the 5 departments of engineering, marketing and product development. This brought them good results until 2012, when their growth plateaued. The 6 was that too many customers were using the basic, free version of their product. And 7 improvements to the premium, paid version, few people were making the upgrade.
1.A. purchase B. profit C. connection D. bet
2.A. define B. predict C. prioritize D. appreciate
3.A. exclusively B. temporarily C. potentially D. initially
4.A. experiment B. proposal C. debate D. example
5.A. identical B. marginal C. provisional D. traditional
6.A. rumor B. secret C. myth D. problem
7.A. despite B. unlike C. through D. besides
8.A. moreover B. however C. therefore D. again
9.A. inspected B. created C. expanded D. reformed
10.A.cultural B. objective C. fresh D. personal
11.A. end B. burden C. lack D. decrease
12.A. policy B. suggestion C. purpose D. insight
13.A. contributing B. allocating C. promoting D. transferring
14.A. As a result B. At any rate C. By the way D. In a sense
15.A. unite B. finance C. follow D. choose
16.A. share B. identify C. divide D. broaden
17.A. announcement B. assessment C. adjustment D. accomplishment
18.A. famous B. responsible C. available D. respectable
19.A. Before B. Once C. While D. Unless
【答案】A. serve 原文提到“一些想法不能服务目前的目标,并且需要暂时搁置”。即想法和目标无法实现协调统一,所以需要暂停,故选serve。
In the quest for the perfect lawn, homeowners across the country are taking a shortcut- and it is the environment that is paying the price. About eight million square metres of plastic grass is sold each year but opposition has now spread to the highest gardening circles. The Chelsea Flower Show has banned fake grass from this year 's event declaring it to be not part of its ethos. The Royal Horticultural Society (RHS), which runs the annual show in west London, says it has introduced the ban because of the damage plastic grass does to the environment and biodiversity. Ed Horne, of the RHS, said:"We launched our sustainability strategy last year and fake grass is just not in line with our ethos and views on plastic. We recommend using real grass because of its environmental benefits which include supporting wildlife, alleviating flooding and cooling the environment." The RHS's decision comes as campaigners try to raise awareness of the problems fake grass causes. A Twitter account, which claims to“cut through the green-wash" of artificial grass, already has more than 20.000 followers. It is trying to encourage people to sign two petitions. one calling for a ban on the sale of plastic grass and another calling for an“ecological damage " tax on such lawns. They have gathered 7.276 and 11.282 signatures However, supporters of fake grass point out that there is also an environmental impact with natural lawns, which need mowing and therefore usually consume electricity or petrol. The industry also points out that real grass requires considerable amnounts of water, weed killer or other treatments and that people who lay fake grass tend to use their garden more. The industry also claims that people who 1ay fake grass spend an average of f£500 on trees or shrubs for their garden, which provides habitat for insects. In response to another petition last year about banning fake lawns, which gathered 30.000 signatures. the government responded that it has“no plans to ban the use of artificial grass. It added:We prefer to help people and organizations make the right choice rather than legislating on such matters, However the use of artificial grass must comply with the 1egal and policy safeguards in place to protect biodiversity and ensure sustainable drainage, while measures such as the strengthened biodiversity duty should serve to encourage public authorities to consider sustainable alternatives.
21. The RHS thinks that plastic grass_____
22. The petitions mentioned in Paragraph 3 revealed the campaigners’
23. In Paragraph 4, supporters of fake grass point out______
24. What would the government do with regard to artificial grass?
25. It can be learned from the text that fake grass____
26.What problem are US national parks faced with?
27.Increased privatization of the campgrounds may .
【答案】A. spoil visitor experience 解析: 该题为细节题,问增加露营地的私有化可能会如何,根据关键词privatization, the campgrounds回到原文定位,文中提到:“增加私有化肯定会削弱每年3亿游客来公园的主要原因之一:享受自然,从淹没日常生活的商业鼓声中得到喘息。”(increased privatization would certainly undercut one of the major reasons why 300 million visitors come to the parks each year: to enjoy nature and get a respite from the commercial drumbeat that overwhelms daily life.)所以增加露营地的私有化可能会让游客仍然受到商业的影响,不能更好地享受自然,即破坏游客体验。
28.According to Paragraph 5, most respondents in the survey would
29.The national parks are valuable in that they
【答案】D. is in need of a funding increase. 解析: 该题为细节题,问国家公园体系如何,根据关键词the national park system回到原文中定位,文中提到:“国会每年只给国家公园系统拨款30亿美元——这一数额自2001年以来一直没有变化(以通货膨胀调整后的美元计算),除了2009年作为奥巴马刺激计划一部分的一次增加。与此同时,自1980年以来,每年的游客数量增长了50%以上,现在每年达到3.3亿人次。”(Congress allocates only $3 billion a year to the national park system — an amount that has been flat since 2001 (in inflation-adjusted dollars) with the exception of a onetime boost in 2009 as part of the Obama stimulus package. Meanwhile, the number of annual visitors has increased by more than 50% since 1980, and now stands at 330 million visitors per year.)可以得知,国家公园体系得到的拨款每年基本上保持不变,然而参观公园的游客再增长,所以国家公园体系需要拨款资金的增加。
The Internet may be changing merely what we remember, not our capacity to do so, suggests Columbia University psychology professor Betsy Sparrow. In 2011. Sparrow led a study in which participants were asked to record 40 factoids in a computer ( an ostrich's eye is bigger than its brain," for example). Half of the participants were told the information would be erased, while the other half were told it would be saved. Guess what?The latter group made no effort to recall the information when quizzed on it later, because they knew they could find it on their computers. In the same study. a group was asked to remember both the information and the folders it was stored in.They didn't remember the information, but they remembered how to find the folders. In other words, human memory is not deteriorating but adopting to new communications technology.'
31. Sparrow’s study show that with the Internet, the human brain will____
【答案】C. switch its focus of memory 解析:该题为细节题,问Sparrow的研究表明在互联网时代,人类大脑会怎样。通过Sparrow定位,最终锁定第一段最后一句,即对研究结论的表“human memory is not deteriorating but "adapting to new communications technology," 人类的记忆并没有退化,而是“适应新的通信技术”。 CD选项都提到了memory, C是转换大脑记忆焦点,D是延长大脑记忆时间。文章中的“适应新的通信技术” 对应C选项“转换焦点。”,因此答案是C。
32. The process of “cognitive offloading ”_______
33. Which of the following would Sparrows support about the Internet?
34. It is indicated in Paragraph 3 that how the Internet affects our brains_____
35. Neither Sparrows nor Storm would agree that______
36.According to Paragraph 1, children growing into adolescence tend to.
37.It can be learned form Paragraph 2 that Crone’s study
38.What does Crone’s study find about prosocial behavior?
39.It can be learned from the last two paragraphs that teenagers
【40】A.Why teenagers are self-contradictory. 解析: 该题为主旨题,第一段开头提到青少年是矛盾的,中间部分通过实验研究发现主要讨论青少年自相矛盾的表现,最后部分探讨了青少年自相矛盾产生的原因。 所以这篇文章主要讨论了青少年为什么是自相矛盾的。
The changes could mean an extra £3,000 added to the bill of an average home extension, according to Jonathan Rolande of the National Association of Property Buyers, a group of professionals aimed at raising construction standards.
An average extension will probably see around £3,000 additional cost thanks to the new regs
How much overall prices will increase as a result of the rule changes is not clear. “While admirable in their intentions, they will add to the cost of housebuilding at a time when many already feel that they are priced out of homeownership,” says Rolande. “An average extension will probably see around £3,000 additional cost thanks to the new regs.”
41. Brain Berry
42. Gareth Belsham
43. Marcus Jefford
44. John Kelly
45. Andrew Mellor
【4】A
The above line chart explicitly presents information about the health literacy level of the citizens in China from 2012 to 2021. As is clearly illustrated in the graph, the share of health literacy ascended slightly from 8.8% to 11.58% from 2012 to 2016. Meanwhile, the proportion increased greatly from 11.58% to 25.4% from 2016 to 2021.
作者:piikee | 分类:考研 | 浏览:309 | 评论:0
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